Category: Utopia

  • Is the World Really Overpopulated – Or Just Badly Organized?

    Is the World Really Overpopulated – Or Just Badly Organized?

    A 3-Part Exploration by Harald Neslein Sandø

    Part 1: There’s Plenty of Room – We Just Don’t Know It

    > “The world is overpopulated.”  

    > “There are just too many people.”  

    > “We’ve outgrown the planet.”  

    These phrases get repeated so often, they’re rarely questioned. But what if they’re simply not true? What if the real problem isn’t how many we are — but how we’ve chosen to live?

    Let’s take a closer look.

    📏 Earth Has Space — Lots of It

    The Earth’s total land area is about 13 billion hectares. Of that:

    – Around 4.8 billion hectares are used for agriculture (both crops and grazing).

    – Another 1.4 billion hectares is classified as arable — good for growing food.

    That’s over 6.2 billion hectares of productive land. Now divide that by 8 billion people, and you get 0.77 hectares per person — that’s almost 2 acres each.

    For a family of four, that’s 8 acres — a huge area if you think about it. And we’re not even counting forests, mountains, or land that could be re-greened.

    🏡 How Much Do We Actually Need?

    You don’t need acres and acres to survive or even thrive. With modern, regenerative methods like permaculture or biointensive gardening, it’s entirely possible to grow enough food for a family of four on 1,000 to 2,000 square meters — that’s about a quarter to half an acre.

    And it gets even better. Techniques like vertical farming, hydroponics, and aquaponics allow us to grow large amounts of food in very small areas — even indoors or on rooftops. These methods use a fraction of the water, no pesticides, and can produce fresh food year-round, regardless of climate.

    So when we say each person could have 2 acres — we’re not just talking survival. We’re talking abundance. Room for food, nature, beauty, and community — all easily achievable with the tools we already have.

    > In Waking Up, we see exactly this kind of life in action.  

    > Benjamin’s daughter, Amo, lives on re-greened land with her family and descendants. Their home is not a farm in the old sense — but a thriving, self-sustaining ecosystem that provides far more than just food. It’s a place of joy, learning, healing, and deep connection with the Earth.  

    > This glimpse into her life gives readers not just facts, but feeling — a lived experience of what’s possible when land is shared, loved, and designed for life.

    To really get the feel for how it is to live in a world like that, you can order the book here:

    🏢 We’re Not Overcrowded — Just Over-Concentrated

    If every human on Earth were given a standard 500 m² home lot (big enough for a house and a garden), the entire global population could fit comfortably inside Australia — with room to spare.

    It’s not that the planet is full. It’s that we’ve chosen to cluster into massive cities, many of them surrounded by sprawl, while vast areas lie empty, degraded, hoarded or underused. We’ve concentrated ourselves into pressure-cookers, and then called it “overpopulation.”

    🌍 The Earth Can Be Reborn

    And here’s the best part: even degraded land can be brought back to life.

    Massive re-greening efforts are already underway:

    The Great Green Wall in Africa aims to restore 8,000 km of drylands across the Sahel.

    China’s Loess Plateau Project turned a barren, eroded region into green, fertile farmland — and transformed the lives of millions.

    Saudi Arabia, through its Vision 2030, is planting billions of trees to combat desertification.

    These aren’t pipe dreams. They’re real-world proof that even the most damaged landscapes can become abundant again — when we work with nature instead of against it.

    🚀 Why Go to Mars When We Haven’t Even Tried Earth?

    At the same time, we pour billions into fantasies of colonizing Mars — a dry, radiation-blasted desert planet with no breathable air, no water, and no life.

    Meanwhile, we ignore the fertile, blue miracle we already live on — one that could easily support all of us, if we just organized it differently.

    We don’t need to terraform Mars. We need to reclaim and redesign Earth, something that is infinitely easier than to terraform another planet. Earth already have breathable air, lots of water, flora and fauna, and not to speak of, we’re already here.

    🌱 We Have the Land. We Have the Tools. What Are We Waiting For?

    The idea of overpopulation keeps us small. It convinces us to expect less, fight over crumbs, and see each other as the problem. But the truth is: there’s more than enough if we choose to share, regenerate, and design for life.

    📖 Want to feel what this future could be like?

    In my novel Waking Up, I take the reader directly into this re-greened, abundant Earth — where humanity has evolved beyond scarcity and competition.  

    Through the eyes of a man who wakes up in this new world, you’ll get to experience what life might feel like after the shift — when we finally begin to live in balance with each other and the planet.

    Coming soon: In Part 2, we’ll dive into why our current systems waste space, hoard land, and create artificial scarcity — and how a better design could provide abundance for all. Subscribe on the bottom to get notified about the next part..

  • Why Dystopias Dominate Sci-Fi (and Why We Need More Utopias)

    Why Dystopias Dominate Sci-Fi (and Why We Need More Utopias)

    The Future is Always a Nightmare — Or Is It?

    This article was originally published on Medium.

    Dystopias have ruled science fiction for decades. From 1984 and Brave New World to The Hunger Games, Black MirrorThe Matrix, and The Terminator, bleak visions of the future have become the default setting for sci-fi storytelling. These narratives reflect deep-seated anxieties about totalitarian control, technological overreach, and the downfall of civilization. They entertain us, challenge our thinking, and sometimes even serve as warnings. But do they also limit our imagination?

    At a time when we face global crises — from climate change to war and economic inequality — one might ask: why do we keep imagining our own downfall rather than our salvation? And more importantly, what if we flipped the script?

    Why Are We So Obsessed with Dystopias?

    Dystopian fiction is gripping because it plays on our fears. It provides drama, tension, and a clear struggle between good and evil. There’s a reason why The Terminator was such a hit — it presents a high-stakes war against AI, playing on our fear of technological self-destruction. The Matrix questions the very nature of reality and suggests we are already enslaved by a system we cannot see. These stories make us question our world, but they also reinforce the idea that the future is inevitably dark.

    There are three major reasons why dystopias dominate sci-fi:

    1. They Reflect Societal Fears — Every dystopian story emerges from real-world concerns. Orwell’s 1984 was a response to authoritarian regimes, while The Hunger Games reflects anxieties about economic inequality and government control. Black Mirror serves as a cautionary tale about technology’s impact on human behavior.

    2. Conflict is Entertaining — Stories thrive on conflict, and dystopias deliver it in abundance. A crumbling world with power struggles and rebellion creates instant drama.

    3. We Have a Hard Time Imagining a Better Future — Centuries of war, greed, and suffering make it easier to believe in catastrophe than in harmony. We assume that if one system collapses, another oppressive one will take its place.

    The Problem with Endless Dystopias

    While dystopian sci-fi can be thought-provoking and necessary, an oversaturation of bleak futures has a psychological effect. If we constantly reinforce the idea that collapse followed by doom and gloom is inevitable, we may subconsciously accept it as truth. This leads to resignation rather than action, despair rather than innovation.

    Dystopian narratives often overlook an important fact: humanity is capable of extraordinary collaboration and progress. We have abolished slavery, extended life expectancy, and connected the world through technology. While problems persist, there is no reason to believe that dystopia is our only possible future.

    Why We Need More Utopian Science Fiction

    Utopian sci-fi has the power to inspire. It can paint a picture of what’s possible if we move beyond fear, scarcity, and conflict. Think about Star Trek, where humanity has evolved past war and poverty to explore the cosmos in unity. Shows like this have influenced real-world advancements, from the invention of the flip phone to discussions about universal basic income.

    Imagine if more sci-fi stories focused on a world where humanity has solved its biggest challenges — not through oppression, but through enlightenment and collaboration. Imagine if more movies and books dared to show how technology could serve humanity rather than enslave it.

    Enter Waking Up: A Vision of a Thriving Future

    That’s why I wrote Waking Up. Instead of another cautionary tale about AI destroying us, my novel presents a future where technology and society evolve toward abundance, freedom, and true human potential. It challenges the idea that we are doomed and instead asks: what if we actually got it right?

    A world where humanity has transcended money, war, and power struggles may seem naive — but isn’t it worth considering? Isn’t it worth imagining?

    The future doesn’t have to be a nightmare. It can be a dream we choose to build.

    If you’re interested in a science fiction story that dares to imagine a hopeful tomorrow, check out Waking Up-A journey towards a new dawn for humanity. Let’s start shaping the future we want to see. The novel is due for release on May 2. and can be preordered here: books2read.com/u/b50rkA

    *What do you think? Are we too stuck in dystopian thinking? Have any utopian sci-fi stories inspired you? Let’s discuss in the comments!